How can I mitigate radon in a ground or upper floor apartment or condo?
1. If the radon level is less than 8 picoCuries per liter, the radon is likely coming from the building materials, especially concrete blocks in exterior walls. In such cases we recommend adding a carefully controlled quantity of filtered fresh air to dilute all indoor contaminants, including RADON, CO2, VOCs, PM2.5 and to pressurize the breathing zone to dry out and prevent mold in your home's exterior wall cavities. Fresh air is GOOD. Most homes do not have a fresh air supply, usually because builders have had bad experience with homes that develop mold problems when hot, humid fresh air is added. (We designed and build reliable automatic humidity controllers because they are still unavailable anywhere else)
We Designed and Manufacture the Daisy Deuce and the Daisy Ductless Modules, Filters, and Environmental Controllers here in Lee County, Florida.
If your home has a ceiling stub in the air handler closet (left), we recommend the Plug 'N Play Daisy Deuce (right) to deliver a precisely correct, limited flow of MERV 13 filtered fresh air. High humidity and mold are prevented by our automatic humidity / performance controller with digital display. Radon level is easily adjusted.
The Deuce fresh air filter (MERV 13 / blue band) meets new US EPA and ASHRAE recommendations. Particles are captured inside the filter for no-mess service. Filter exchange is quick and easy from indoors. Service life estimated at 12+ months. Available at https://smartairstore.com
2. If the radon level is above 8 picoCuries per liter, radon is probably also entering from the soil under the slab. In such case, radon is entering through a "Radon Fountain" or a poorly sealed floor/slab penetration of pipe or electrical service. Unless such radon entry is sealed or blocked, excessive fresh air may be required to achieve radon reduction success. Excess fresh air is a serious NO-NO.
Leaky Penetrations. These days, most Builders take care when pouring a floor slab to ensure that penetrations are well sealed to block radon entry. However, even very small openings can allow radon to enter. Air handlers create powerful suction to "mine" or "pull" radon soil gas through even very small openings.
If there is No Ceiling Stub in the Air Handler Closet, click to go to the Daisy Ductless Page
For Multihousing With Builder-Installed Ceiling Stub:
The Daisy Deuce Fresh Air Delivery / Filtration Module
Installs in Air Handler Closets, but Delivers Fresh Air
into Large Room or Hallway for Unnoticeable Dilution, Tempering and Breathing Zone Pressurization
QUESTION: how much filtered fresh air is required to mitigate radon?
In most cases, Daisy Deuce airflow may limited to only 15 to 23 cfm of filtered fresh air in tight, energy efficient dwellings.
Such flows are nearly undetectable even right at the through-wall air delivery grille.
The Deuce Includes These Five Must-Have Features:
1. Long Life, High Performance Filtration, Easy Service
2. FULLY automatic MOLD PREVENTION
3. A Simple Radon Level Adjustment
4. A Reliable and Accurate Digital Radon Meter with Audible Alarm
5. Plug 'N Play Installation/Design for Simple, Quick Repair
Without a Deuce, fresh air delivery through the ceiling stub is controlled only by the thermostat (or a table lamp timer) which operates only when it calls for heating or cooling. Some builders install a damper that opens to let hot, humid, unfiltered air into the return air plenum during air handler operation.
But look out! If the AC fan is running without cooling (no dehumidification), humidity can skyrocket. More than one $50,000.00 mold remediation job was called for when an AC fan was left in the manual run position for weeks. (Fresh air delivery without dehumidification) = big $ mold remediation trouble) A Concealed Radon System Mold Nightmare
A thermostat is worse than a poor choice to manage radon levels and breathing zone pressurization. But it may do a good job of controlling temperature, which it is intended to do.
Fresh air needs a dedicated, automatic controller that will deliver the amount of fresh air needed to mitigate radon but not enough to create high humidity and mold. System control by a thermostat or table lamp timer is playing Russian Roulette that can create serious property destruction and occupant health risk from mold.
And everyone knows that in Hot, Humid Climates, Ugly Mold and Radon issues often result, requiring mold remediation, installation of a dehumidifier and radon mitigation upgrades.
In MultiFamily Housing, Fresh Air Stubs conduct unfiltered fresh outdoor air into air handler closet in unknown and uncontrolled quantities. Sometimes a thermostat-controlled power-open damper is installed to deliver unfiltered fresh air into the return air plenum box. Experience confirms that humidity is out of control and may result in serious mold issues requiring mold remediation and installation of a dehumidifier.
A Daisy Deuce quickly attaches to the stub to draw air past an integral FireStop Belt and Filter. A 0-140 cfm ECM adjustable speed fan delivers the filtered air through-wall to a grille releasing the air outside the air handler closet. The air is quickly tempered as it mixes with conditioned indoor air. A Deuce Control Panel suspends air delivery if indoor relative humidity rises above 59.9% to prevent mold without dehumidifier installation.
The Deuce BLUE, cone-shaped air filter neatly captures particulate within itself and holds it for quick, convenient exchange without tools. Debris is captured inside the filter before the air reaches the fan. Filter service/exchange FROM INDOORS requires little or no cleaning. MERV 13 as recommended by USEPA.
Enter your text here...